ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RISIKO TERHADAP ASPEK K3LL PADA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI FASILITAS PIPA PENYALUR MINYAK PERTAMINA EP DI KABUPATEN KUTAI KERTANEGARA

Bagus Kurniawan, Bagus Kurniawan (2025) ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RISIKO TERHADAP ASPEK K3LL PADA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI FASILITAS PIPA PENYALUR MINYAK PERTAMINA EP DI KABUPATEN KUTAI KERTANEGARA. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Nasional Malang.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Proyek konstruksi fasilitas pipa penyalur minyak Pertamina EP di Kabupaten Kutai Kertanegara merupakan proyek strategis hulu migas yang memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap aspek Keselamatan, Kesehatan Kerja, dan Lindung Lingkungan (K3LL). Kompleksitas pekerjaan, teknologi yang digunakan, serta keterlibatan masyarakat sekitar menambah potensi terjadinya kecelakaan kerja dan dampak lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi bahaya K3LL, menganalisis tingkat risiko, serta merumuskan strategi pengendalian yang tepat. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan acuan standar AS/NZS 4360:2004, melalui wawancara mendalam, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), serta triangulasi data untuk memvalidasi hasil analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas dengan indeks risiko tinggi meliputi mobilisasi material, pengelasan pipa, tie-in dan hot-tap, hydrotest, holiday test, serta pigging. Risiko utama bersumber dari tindakan tidak aman (unsafe act), kondisi kerja yang berbahaya (unsafe condition), dan potensi klaim lahan masyarakat. Strategi pengendalian risiko yang diusulkan mencakup rekayasa teknis, pengendalian administrasi, penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD), inspeksi rutin, serta penguatan komunikasi dan konsultasi antara pemangku kepentingan proyek. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya penerapan manajemen risiko proaktif sejak tahap perencanaan proyek untuk meminimalkan dampak negatif terhadap pekerja, lingkungan, serta efisiensi proyek. Kontribusi penelitian tidak hanya memberikan panduan praktis bagi perusahaan migas, tetapi juga memperkuat teori manajemen risiko proaktif dalam penerapan praktik terbaik pada proyek konstruksi sektor minyak dan gas. Kata kunci: AS/NZS 4360:2004, manajemen risiko, K3LL, proyek konstruksi migas. ABSTRACT The construction of Pertamina EP’s oil pipeline facilities in Kutai Kertanegara is a strategic upstream project with significant risks related to Health, Safety, and Environmental (HSE) aspects. The complexity of activities, advanced technology, and community involvement increase the potential for occupational accidents and environmental impacts. This study aims to identify HSE hazards, assess risk levels, and propose appropriate risk control strategies. A qualitative research approach was employed, referring to the AS/NZS 4360:2004 standard, supported by in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and data triangulation to validate the analysis. The results indicate that high-risk activities include material mobilization, pipeline welding, tie-in and hot-tap, hydrotesting, holiday testing, and pigging. The major risks are derived from unsafe acts, unsafe working conditions, and potential land ownership disputes with local communities. Proposed risk control strategies consist of engineering controls, administrative measures, the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), routine inspections, and enhanced communication and consultation among stakeholders. This study emphasizes the importance of proactive risk management from the project planning stage to minimize negative impacts on workers, the environment, and overall project efficiency. The contribution of this research is twofold: providing practical guidance for oil and gas companies to implement effective HSE risk management, and strengthening the theoretical foundation of proactive risk management as part of best practice applications in oil and gas construction projects. Keywords: AS/NZS 4360:2004, risk management, HSE, oil and gas construction projects.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Keywords: AS/NZS 4360:2004, risk management, HSE, oil and gas construction projects
Subjects: Engineering > Civil Engineering
Divisions: Program Pasca Sarjana > Teknik Sipil S2 > Teknik Sipil S2(Tesis)
Depositing User: Bagus Kurniawan
Date Deposited: 03 Sep 2025 04:57
Last Modified: 03 Sep 2025 04:57
URI: http://eprints.itn.ac.id/id/eprint/14940

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