Pengaplikasian Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) pada kompor Gas menggunakan DC / Dc Boost Konverter dengan kontrol MPPT Incremental Conductance (INC)

Krinsmantoro, Doni (2020) Pengaplikasian Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) pada kompor Gas menggunakan DC / Dc Boost Konverter dengan kontrol MPPT Incremental Conductance (INC). Skripsi thesis, Institut Teknologi Nasional Malang.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK PENGAPLIKASIAN THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR (TEG) PADA KOMPOR GAS MENGGUNAKAN DC/DC BOOST KONVERTER DENGAN KONTROL MPPT INCREMENTAL CONDUCTANCE (INC) DONI KRISMANTORO, NIM : 1612222 Dosen Pembimbing I : Dr. Eng. Aryuanto Soetedjo, ST., MT Dosen Pembimbing II : Dr. F. Yudi Limpraptono, ST., MT Banyak sekali potensi energi baru dan terbarukan yang dapat dimanfaatkan masyarakat indonesia, mulai dari energi surya, biomassa, energi angin, air, panas bumi dan energi lainnya (ESDM, 2016). Energi tersebut tentunya sangat berpotensi apabila dimanfaatkan. Disamping itu, terdapat juga energi buangan atau limbah berupa energi panas yang dihasilkan mesin, dan kegiatan sehari-hari yang menghasilkan limbah panas hingga saat ini belum dimanfaatkan. Dengan memanfaatkan energi buangan (waste energy) berupa panas akan dirubah menjadi listrik melalui perbedaan suhu oleh elemen termoelektrik. Generator ini juga merupakan energi baru terbarukan yang akan menghasilkan energi ramah lingkungan serta dapat menambah energi yang sudah ada saat ini. Untuk mendukung hal tersebut akan dilakukan penelitian terkait efisiensi daya untuk generator termoelektrik dengan metode Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) Incremental Conductace (InC) agar generator termolelektrik dapat bekerja pada titik daya maksimumnya, sehingga transfer daya ke beban dapat dimaksimalkan. Dengan menggunakan Arduino Uno sebagai mikrokontroler (implementasi algoritma MPPT), DC/DC Boost Converter sebagai converter pada beban, Sensor INA219 untuk mendeteksi tegangan dan arus, kemudian data out akan ditampilkan pada LCD. Pada penelitian menggunakan TEC-12706 yang dirangkai secara seri dan paralel sehingga mampu menghasilkan tegangan 10,11V pada ΔT 35,5°C tanpa beban. Perbandingan ketika dengan MPPT dan tanpa menggunakan MPPT sangat signifikan karena mosfet tidak bekerja untuk switch dan juga losses power pada konverter. Kata Kunci : Thermoelectric Generator, MPPT, Arduino Uno, DC/DC Boost Converter, Sensor INA219, LCD, Thermocouple MAX6675. iii ABSTRACT APPLICATION OF THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR (TEG) IN GAS STOVES USING DC / DC BOOST CONVERTER WITH MPPT INCREMENTAL CONDUCTANCE (INC) CONTROL DONI KRISMANTORO, NIM : 1612222 Supervisor I : Dr. Eng. Aryuanto Soetedjo, ST., MT Supervisor II : Dr. F. Yudi Limpraptono, ST., MT There is a lot of potential for new and renewable energy that can be utilized by Indonesian people, ranging from solar energy, biomass, wind energy, water, geothermal energy and other energy (ESDM, 2016). The energy is certainly very potential if utilized. In addition, there is also waste energy or waste in the form of heat energy generated by the machine, and daily activities that produce waste heat so far have not been utilized. By utilizing waste energy (waste energy) in the form of heat will be converted into electricity through temperature differences by thermoelectric elements. This generator is also a new renewable energy that will produce environmentally friendly energy and can add to the energy that already exists today. To support this, research will be conducted related to power efficiency for thermoelectric generators with the Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) Incremental Conductace (InC) method so that the thermoelectric generator can work at its maximum power point, so that the transfer of power to the load can be maximized. By using Arduino Uno as a microcontroller (MPPT algorithm implementation), DC / DC Boost Converter as a converter on the load, INA219 Sensor to detect voltage and current, then the data out will be displayed on the LCD. In the study using TEC-12706 arranged in series and parallel so as to produce a voltage of 10.11V at ΔT 35.5 ° C without load. Comparison when with MPPT and without using MPPT is very significant because mosfet does not work for the switch and also the power losses in the converter Keyword : Thermoelectric Generator, MPPT, Arduino Uno, DC/DC Boost Converter, Sensor INA219, LCD, Thermocouple MAX6675.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: DONI KRISMANTORO, NIM : 1612222
Uncontrolled Keywords: Thermoelectric Generator, MPPT, Arduino Uno, DC/DC Boost Converter, Sensor INA219, LCD, Thermocouple MAX6675.
Subjects: Engineering > Electrical Engineering
Divisions: Fakultas Teknologi Industri > Teknik Elektro S1 > Teknik Elektro S1(Skripsi)
Depositing User: Ms Nunuk Yuli
Date Deposited: 07 Dec 2020 03:19
Last Modified: 07 Dec 2020 03:19
URI: http://eprints.itn.ac.id/id/eprint/5231

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